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Classify a Number by Its Divisors

Classify a positive integer as perfect, abundant, or deficient.

Add the positive divisors of n that are strictly smaller than n. If their sum equals n, the number is perfect. If the sum is larger, it is abundant; if smaller, it is deficient. The number 1 has no proper positive divisors, so its divisor sum is 0.

Implement perfect_number(n).

Input

n: The positive integer to classify.

Output

Return perfect, abundant, or deficient as lowercase text.

Restricciones

1 ≤ n ≤ 1,000,000. Zero and negative values are excluded.

Ejemplos

Ejemplo 1
Entrada:
n = 18

Salida esperada:
expected = "abundant"
Entrada:
long long n = 18;

Salida esperada:
std::string expected = "abundant";
Entrada:
long n = 18;

Salida esperada:
string expected = "abundant";

Explicación

The proper divisors are 1, 2, 3, 6, and 9. Their sum is 21, greater than 18.

Ejemplo 2
Entrada:
n = 28

Salida esperada:
expected = "perfect"
Entrada:
long long n = 28;

Salida esperada:
std::string expected = "perfect";
Entrada:
long n = 28;

Salida esperada:
string expected = "perfect";

Explicación

The proper divisors sum to 1 + 2 + 4 + 7 + 14 = 28, exactly the number itself.

Referencias

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