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Fizz Buzz

Build a sequence using divisibility by 3 and 5.

Cosa imparerai

  • Test divisibility by 3 and 5
  • Order if/else branches correctly
  • Build a list of results in a loop

Problema

Mostra traduzione

For each integer from 1 through limit, use Fizz for multiples of 3, Buzz for multiples of 5, and FizzBuzz for multiples of both. Otherwise use the number written as text. Return the entries in order instead of printing them.

Implement fizz_buzz(limit).

Input

limit: The last integer to include.

Output

Return a list of strings, one for each integer from 1 through limit.

Vincoli

0 ≤ limit ≤ 10,000. A limit of 0 produces an empty list.

Esempi

Esempio 1
Input:
limit = 5

Output atteso:
expected = ["1", "2", "Fizz", "4", "Buzz"]
Input:
long long limit = 5;

Output atteso:
std::vector<std::string> expected = {"1", "2", "Fizz", "4", "Buzz"};
Input:
long limit = 5;

Output atteso:
string[] expected = new string[] {"1", "2", "Fizz", "4", "Buzz"};

Spiegazione

3 is divisible by 3 and 5 is divisible by 5. Other entries keep their number.

Esempio 2
Input:
limit = 0

Output atteso:
expected = []
Input:
long long limit = 0;

Output atteso:
std::vector<std::string> expected = {};
Input:
long limit = 0;

Output atteso:
string[] expected = new string[] {};

Spiegazione

There are no integers from 1 through 0, so the list is empty.

Come affrontarlo

Prova prima da solo, poi apri un suggerimento alla volta.

Suggerimento 1

Each position depends only on the current integer’s divisibility by 3 and 5.

Suggerimento 2

Build the result list in order by checking both divisibility conditions for every number.

Suggerimento 3

Handle the lower bound carefully: if the limit is 0, the answer is an empty list.

Complessità attesa

O(n) time, O(n) extra space

Riferimenti

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