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Smallest Missing Coin Sum

Find the first positive amount that cannot be made from the available coins.

You may select any subset of the supplied coins. Each individual coin may be used at most once, even when multiple coins share a value. Find the smallest positive integer amount that no selection can produce.

Implement missing_coin_sum(coins).

Input

coins: The values of the available coins; duplicates represent separate coins.

Output

Return the smallest positive impossible amount.

Vincoli

1 ≤ number of coins ≤ 200,000. Each value is between 1 and 1,000,000,000.

Esempi

Esempio 1
Input:
coins = [1, 1, 4]

Output atteso:
expected = 3
Input:
std::vector<long long> coins = {1, 1, 4};

Output atteso:
long long expected = 3;
Input:
long[] coins = new long[] {1, 1, 4};

Output atteso:
long expected = 3;

Spiegazione

Amounts 1 and 2 use the one-valued coins. No available subset totals 3.

Esempio 2
Input:
coins = [2, 3]

Output atteso:
expected = 1
Input:
std::vector<long long> coins = {2, 3};

Output atteso:
long long expected = 1;
Input:
long[] coins = new long[] {2, 3};

Output atteso:
long expected = 1;

Spiegazione

There is no way to make 1 because every coin is worth at least 2.

Riferimenti

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