Problema
Create an acronym from the first letter of every word, in uppercase. Spaces and hyphens separate words. Remove every other punctuation mark and digit without adding a separator; an apostrophe inside a word does not start another word. Ignore empty pieces.
Implement acronym_generator(phrase).
Input
phrase: The phrase to shorten.
Output
Return the uppercase initials in their original order.
Restrições
0 ≤ phrase length ≤ 10,000. Input contains ASCII letters, digits, spaces, and punctuation; no tabs or line breaks. A phrase with no letters returns empty text.
Exemplos
Entrada:
phrase = "central-processing unit"
Saída esperada:
expected = "CPU"
Entrada:
std::string phrase = "central-processing unit";
Saída esperada:
std::string expected = "CPU";
Entrada:
string phrase = "central-processing unit";
Saída esperada:
string expected = "CPU";
Explicação
The hyphen and space separate central, processing, and unit. Their initials are C, P, and U.
Entrada:
phrase = "don't repeat yourself"
Saída esperada:
expected = "DRY"
Entrada:
std::string phrase = "don't repeat yourself";
Saída esperada:
std::string expected = "DRY";
Entrada:
string phrase = "don't repeat yourself";
Saída esperada:
string expected = "DRY";
Explicação
Remove the apostrophe to obtain dont. It is still one word, followed by repeat and yourself.
Referências
Este desafio foi adaptado para o CodeUtility. Siga o enunciado e as restrições acima.